Table 1

Patients' characteristics


study patients (N = 22)
control 1 (N = 27)
control 2 (N = 24)

Age [years]
66.0 ± 12.5
64.6 ± 12.8
66.1 ± 9.3
Gender [masculine]
14 [64%]
16 [59%]
16 [67%]
Hypertension
15 [68%]*
10 [37%]*
16 [67%]*
Diabetes mellitus††
9 [41%]
4 [15%]
11 [46%]
Hypercholesterolemia
10 [45%]
10 [37%]
14 [58%]
Smoking
7 [32%]
11 [41%]
10 [42%]
Family history
7 [32%]
8 [30%]
8 [33%]
Angina



     CCS I
9 [41%]
5 [19%]**
14 [58%]**
     CCS II
8 [36%]*
18 [67%]*
7 [29%]*
     CCS III
5 [23%]
4 [15%]
3 [13%]

* p < 0.05 study patients vs. control 1 and control 1 vs. control 2

p < 0.05 study patients vs. Control 1 and p < 0.02 control 1 vs. control 2

** p < 0.01 control 1 vs. control 2

†† defined as fasting plasma glucose of > 126 mg/dl or 2-hours postload glucose of > 200 mg/dl or symptoms of diabetes mellitus and random plasma concentration of > 200 mg/dl (ADA criteria).

Pilz et al. Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance 2008 10:8   doi:10.1186/1532-429X-10-8